Hinderaker asks some questions I’ve been wondering and wondering and wondering about, too—why this surge of refugees in Europe now? And who are they?
These are obvious questions, but a great many articles on the subject fail to ask them or answer them. For the most part they’re either ignored, or more often glossed over with a boilerplate version of “these people are leaving in large numbers due to the war-torn strife of the civil war in Syria or Libya or any of several other places.” No doubt that’s true for a certain percentage of the newcomers. But these wars have been going on for quite some time and nothing like these enormous and overwhelming numbers were coming to Europe before. And no one has alleged (at least as far as I’ve seen) that things have suddenly gotten catastrophically worse.
Hinderaker correctly points out that the welfare states and benefits available in many nations in Europe have something to do with the “why?” question in the general sense. But still, it doesn’t explain the sudden explosion of numbers. Nor does it explain another phenomenon he and many others on the right (including me) have wondered about:
…[W]hy is it that the migrants are overwhelmingly young men? There are a few women, children and families; but numerically, young men predominate. This is not what one would normally expect from a group of refugees fleeing a war zone.
My question exactly, and so far I’ve seen no answer, because no one seems to know, or if they do know they are reluctant to say. I can come up with plenty of possibilities—as you no doubt can, too. But all of that is mere educated guessing.
Hinderaker quotes a letter from a reader of his:
The current wave is just the beginning and the response just encourages more. Oh, sure, it will stop just as soon as the 14 century old Sunni-Shia conflict and the various middle eastern tribal hatreds and rivalries abate and the entire African continent, soon to have 2 billion people, ceases to be fundamentally dysfunctional.
That means that the situation is utterly intractable. An intractable situation is not a “problem” that can be “solved”: it is a fact which must be reckoned with.
This is why so many actual citizens of these countries (as opposed to their elites) are growing more and more alarmed at the failure of their own government to either see what seems very plain, or to acknowledge it if they do see it.
Pam Geller has an idea of what’s going on:
If these were real refugees, where are the women? Where are the elderly people? Where are the weak and the sick? It is increasingly clear that what I have said is true: this is not a refugee crisis. This is a hijrah, a migration to Islamize a new land.
It’s hard to reject that as a working theory. A commenter at Powerline has another somewhat related theory [spelling is the original]:
This is merely the vanguard, the ones who establish a foothold and a foreward line. There’s a reason they are mainly young males: they are most likely to find work and can ‘make do’ with their living accomodations. But back home, there are parents, wives, children, unmarried siblings, and any number of family members waiting for their papers to arrive in the mail.
Steyn is right: the West is commiting suicide.
Again, I would like to disagree. I want to disagree. But I cannot.
Spengler attempts an answer, too:
The horror [resulting from the West’s reluctance to offer help in fighting ISIS or intervening in Syria] has now piled up on Europe’s doorstep, thanks evidently to the skill of Turkish gangs who have turned the Turkey-to-Balkans smuggling route into a superhighway. Europe said and did nothing while the global refugee count exploded from 40 million in 2010 to 60 million in 2014, according to the UN High Commission on Refugees, but was shocked, shocked to find such people on its doorstep.
Here’s another opinion, from a Welsh MP:
We are already providing sanctuary and shelter to people in over 20 refugee camps in Turkey and also further in Jordan so nobody is actually fleeing because of war, everyone is taking an economic decision.
“That is why these are mostly young men, mostly with mobile phones, who are chancing their luck. I fully understand why. I would probably do the same if I was them. I don’t blame them for having a go.”…
And by the way, most Arab countries won’t take them without a visa:
This comes as part of wider obstacles facing Syrians, who are required to obtain rarely granted visas to enter almost all Arab countries.
Without a visa, Syrians are not currently allowed to enter Arab countries except for Algeria, Mauritania, Sudan and Yemen.
Spengler explains:
The Arab Gulf States accept very few Syrian refugees out of security concerns which are entirely legitimate. Thousands of Syrian migrants fought either with the Assad regime (allied to Iran, the nemesis of the Sunni Gulf States) or ISIS and al-Qaeda (which want to overthrow the Saudi monarchy).
The social pathologies that this brutal and brutalized population bring Europe will change Germany in a predictably nasty way. Even worse, the open door policy will attract an order of magnitude more such refugees, as the Interior Minister of the State of Bavaria, Joachim Herrmann, warned yesterday. To no avail: Germans have spent the past seventy years feeling bady about themselves and are determined to take this opportunity to feel good about themselves.
Precisely.
This young “refugee” isn’t exactly economically typical in that his family has enough money to buy him safe passage to Sweden as well as false papers. But he may be extremely typical in his motivation for leaving, which is economic:
Central Damascus has escaped the worst of the Syrian civil war but young men still face being called up. Even if they don’t have to fight, jobs are scarce in the shattered economy.
“I found myself having to choose between living on handouts from my family or taking a risk, hoping that once you cross the sea, you will have a chance for a better life,” the tall, bearded young man told Reuters by Skype from the northern Swedish town of Boliden.
For 18 months the marketing graduate, who did not want his family name to be given, scanned head-hunters’ websites and attended countless interviews without success. Then he went to the UAE on a business visa in 2012, early in the Syrian conflict, to join a venture run by relatives.
He was one of thousands of Syrians, and Palestinians with Syrian documents, who have joined family members and friends already resident in the UAE during the war. But the enterprise faltered and Tareq’s efforts to find work in Lebanon and Algeria also failed. And so his thoughts turned to Europe…
Tareq could reach Sweden unhindered, traveling through Europe’s Schengen area, where border controls are no longer routinely made.
Sweden has a long tradition of welcoming refugees. Paperwork can be minimal and arrivals are given a medical test before being moved on to temporary homes. Tareq was one of 81,000 people who sought asylum there last year, second in Europe only to Germany, with Syrians making up the biggest group.
After a tranquil night at his new home in Boliden, Tareq applied for permanent residency.
“In a few years, I will be able to return to the Middle East with my Swedish passport,” he said.
As the Welsh MP said, I can’t fault the guy in terms of looking out for himself. He sounds savvy, and doesn’t appear to be a terrorist (although as we know, appearances can deceive). It seems to me that the formation of the EU and its open borders (which seemed like a crazy step to me even before this) represented an attempt by those in charge to convince the people of Europe that they have no nationhoods or borders to protect. What began as an interchangeability of residence within Europe for Europeans now effectively includes a welcome mat to the entire world. Coupled with a welfare state, that’s a recipe for disaster.
[ADDENDUM 9/9: I see that today Steven Hayward of Powerline asks much the same question. He thinks this is being orchestrated, but doesn’t know exactly who is doing it.
See also this comment from “Ann.”]