Today there’s a WaPo article by David Ignatius on the war in Gaza:
I’ve seen other articles reporting on what Ignatius wrote; for example, this, entitled: “Report: Israel opts for limited Rafah action with Biden’s blessing: the IDF won’t engage in a full-scale assault on the last Hamas stronghold in southern Gaza.” Excerpt [emphasis mine]:
In an opinion piece published on Monday citing sources familiar with the matter, the newspaper’s senior commentator wrote that the framework for eventually ending the Gaza war became more clear after a just-wrapped trip to Saudi Arabia and Israel by U.S. National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan and Brett McGurk, the U.S. National Security Council’s coordinator for the Middle East and North Africa.
“Israeli leaders have reached a consensus about a final assault on Hamas’s four remaining battalions in Rafah. Instead of the heavy attack with two divisions that Israel contemplated several weeks ago, government and military leaders foresee a more limited assault that U.S. officials think will result in fewer civilian casualties and, for that reason, Biden won’t oppose,” said Ignatius.
“At least 800,000 of the roughly 1.5 million Palestinians who had gathered in Rafah have left, U.S. officials believe,” he added.
Ignatius also wrote that Israeli defense officials have agreed on a strategy for “the day after” Hamas is defeated, with Ramallah playing a role. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is against Palestinian Authority involvement in governing Gaza given its support for terrorism, a stance Ignatius acknowledges.
The post-Hamas Gaza “will include a Palestinian security force drawn in part from the Palestinian Authority’s administrative payroll in Gaza. This Palestinian force will be overseen by a governing council of Palestinian notables, backed by moderate Arab states such as Egypt, Jordan, the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia,” he said.
So, what does all this mean? Trying to read Ignatius in the WaPo and understand the backstory is like reading Pravda and Kremlin tealeaves in Soviet days, but I’ll give it a go.
First let me say that Ignatius is the usual Democrat hack (I’ve written about him before, here as well as here). But that doesn’t mean he’s not correct. It means we certainly can’t assume that he is, or that this is straightforward reporting.
I also want to call your attention to phrases such as “eventually” ending the war and “more limited” assault. They are both unclear both as to time and scale.
Various possibilities come to mind in explaining the article. Ignatius’ sources – probably either Sullivan, McGurk, or their aides – may be trying to say something like, “See, President Biden is doing great and has gotten peace in our times underway, having convinced the nasty old Israelis not to bomb Rafah into the Stone Age.” There may be no agreement at all, merely talks about it, and this Ignatius story might be a form of pressure on Israel. Or, there might be an agreement of sorts, in which the Israelis go somewhat easier in exchange for Biden and company not stabbing them in the back in the ICC, and in exchange for some sort of vague support for the war’s aftermath in controlling Gaza and educating the Gazans in the notion that Israelis are not devils incarnate after all.
As for that business of the “governing council of Palestinian notables,” it would be fascinating to get the names of these stellar leaders and hear about their wonderful accomplishments. And I’d be curious whether Egypt, Jordan, the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia are in fact onboard with this, and if so how they see their roles. They do have an interest in keeping the Gazans from attacking Israel again, but they also have an extreme antipathy to dealing with the Palestinians at all, as the latter and their allies have tried to disrupt the stabilty of other Arab countries and on the whole have been bad, bad news.
I haven’t yet seen any announcement from the Israeli government about any of this. And I wonder how the Ignatius report can be reconciled with this:
As the military operation in Hamas-held stronghold of Rafah entered its second week, the IDF is expanding its control over the city. The military was advancing “into Rafah, one area after another and gradually expanding,” the Israeli TV channel i24NEWS reported Tuesday.
If the Ignatius report is correct, however, it may be that Israeli leaders think that they cannot eliminate all the terrorists anyway, that world opinion is isolating them further and further, that the Biden administration is willing to cut off their armaments and their own supply can’t last forever, and that the best solution may lie in the more moderate Arab nations gaining some control of the area if they’re willing to do so in exchange for an Israeli pullback of sorts.
Time will tell.