From a TNR piece by Jonathan Chait [emphasis mine]:
Democracy Corps has a very interesting survey about the worldview of conservative Republicans. The focus group interviews show that the Republican right, which consists of about a fifth of the electorate, is held together by a set of beliefs that goes well beyond small government and traditional values. “Our groups showed that they explicitly believe [Obama] is purposely and ruthlessly executing a hidden agenda to weaken and ultimately destroy the foundations of our country,” reports the survey. Conservatives further believe that Obama’s policies are not merely misguided but “purposely designed to fail.”
Conservatives pundits tend to be extremely touchy about the subject of right-wing paranoia…The most interesting conclusion from the Democracy Corps survey is the degree to which the GOP conservative worldview stands completely apart from the rest of America. Conservatives do not have a slightly more radical version of the same beliefs as other Americans. They have a completely sealed-off belief system. Even the most right-leaning independents find the right-wing worldview, with its conspiracies and persecution complex, unrecognizable…
Although he doesn’t explicitly say so, Chait strongly implies that members of this group—for want of a better term we’ll call them the Republican Far Right (RFRs)—are paranoid. He claims that they have a “completely sealed-off belief system” with a “persecution complex,” which sounds pretty much like “paranoid” to me. Based on the Democracy Corps survey, he sees those who disapprove of Obama as divided between this more extreme group and a more moderate one that disagrees with Obama on certain issues but doesn’t see him as pursuing extremes such as socialism.
I agree that those who don’t like what Obama is doing at this point (Independents and even some moderate Democrats are in this mix as well as most Republicans) are divided into two camps: (1) those who have come to believe that Obama is fundamentally opposed to many basic American principles and is working to undermine some of them, and (2) those who do not agree with that statement. However, since I used to be in the latter group, but some months ago I entered the former, I don’t see any fundamental and permanent disconnect between the two.
Nor do I consider myself a conservative or even a Republican. I am an Independent. But I do believe that “Obama is purposely and ruthlessly executing a hidden agenda to weaken and ultimately destroy the foundations of our country” and that some of his policies, such as his promise that we can keep our current health care insurance, are indeed “designed to fail.”
I’ve come to these conclusions reluctantly and slowly, over a fairly lengthy period of time, based on intense and daily study of Obama: his words, his deeds, and analyses on both sides (Left and Right) of the consequences of his policies. But it seems that Chait believes that a person who comes to such a conclusion is most likely delusional and suffering from a “persecution complex.”
But as the old joke goes: just because you’re paranoid doesn’t mean they’re not out to get you. It’s a joke, of course, because paranoia is by definition unjustified. But looking objectively and closely at a person and deciding, for example, that he or she is conning you, isn’t paranoia at all if the person really is a con artist. It’s a correct evaluation of a situation in which a threat exists. The real question is whether RFRs are correct or not.
Chait also mentions critiques (such as one by Peter Wehner) of people suffering from what’s become known as Bush Derangement Syndrome (BDS). In his piece, he defends BDS by saying that its sufferers were not just “wild-eyed left-wing radicals who suffer from some unusual derangement,” because:
In reality, by the last few years of the Bush administration, more than half the public strongly disapproved of Bush as president. If “Bush Derangement Syndrome” existed, it afflicted most of America.
I would submit that “strong disapproval” is quite a different thing from BDS, and that it is an invalid assumption to conclude, as Chait seems to, that those who professed the first must inevitably have suffered from the second. The two groups may have been as far apart as Democracy Corps’s two groups of Republicans who don’t approve of Obama, with only the most extreme suffering from BDS.
One thing we do know (although Chait conveniently leaves it out of this article) is that Chait himself was one of the most vocal and prominent sufferers from BDS in its most hateful and irrational form. You be the judge: here is the text of a well-known article that Chait wrote during the 2004 campaign entitled, “The case for Bush-hatred: mad about you” (I couldn’t get the full text from TNR because I’m not a subscriber and the article seems to have been moved, so I got it from the linked site). Some representative Chait quotes:
I hate President George W. Bush. There, I said it. I think his policies rank him among the worst presidents in U.S. history. And, while I’m tempted to leave it at that, the truth is that I hate him for less substantive reasons, too. I hate the inequitable way he has come to his economic and political achievements and his utter lack of humility (disguised behind transparently false modesty) at having done so…He reminds me of a certain type I knew in high school–the kid who was given a fancy sports car for his sixteenth birthday and believed that he had somehow earned it. I hate the way he walks–shoulders flexed, elbows splayed out from his sides like a teenage boy feigning machismo. I hate the way he talks–blustery self-assurance masked by a pseudo-populist twang. I even hate the things that everybody seems to like about him. I hate his lame nickname-bestowing– a way to establish one’s social superiority beneath a veneer of chumminess (does anybody give their boss a nickname without his consent?). And, while most people who meet Bush claim to like him, I suspect that, if I got to know him personally, I would hate him even more.
It goes on—for quite a long time, actually—and you’re welcome to read the rest if you care to. The piece ends with this from Chait: “There. That feels better,” and I’m sure it did. But getting that rant off his overburdened chest certainly doesn’t foster confidence that Chait is the one of the more reliable and objective observers of what Obama critics are saying and why they are saying it.
It is instructive to go to the Democracy Corps website and examine their report itself. It’s a study of focus groups, including the RNRs and Independents (by the way, Democracy Corps was founded in 1999 by James Carville and Stanley Greenberg in “outrage” over the Clinton impeachment).
It’s a very long study, and it lacks reporting of important hard data such as the number of subjects in each group (at least, I couldn’t find the information there in an admittedly quick perusal). But the picture it paints of the RNRs is quite a different one from the bubbling bile of Chait’s own screed against Bush.
To begin with, as far as all those charges of “racist” go, Democracy Corps couldn’t find a bit of support for them among this group, although it wasn’t for lack of trying:
With [the possibility of racism] in mind, we allowed for extended open-ended discussion on Obama (including visuals of him speaking) among voters ”“ older, non-college, white, and conservative ”“ who were most race conscious and score highest on scales measuring racial prejudice. Race was barely raised, certainly not what was bothering them about President Obama.
In fact, some of these voters talked about feeling some pride at his election.
So, what’s eating the RNRs? In a nutshell, it’s Obama’s policies and words. The following sound like pretty substantive arguments to me; compare and contrast to Chait’s 2004 rant:
These conservative Republican base voters were not just shooting off half-cocked theories about conspiracies. They actively believe President Obama is purposely lying about his plans for the country and what his policies would do, and that he is exaggerating the threats America faces in order to create support for his policies. A key component to this deception is a pattern of always telling people what they want to hear, regardless of the truth…
They believe this strategy has been particularly successful in seducing younger voters, who they believe swung the election to Obama because they were taken in by his charisma and idealistic appeals to ”˜change’ and ”˜hope.’
We find further evidence of this pattern of deception in questions they believe have not been adequately answered or investigated about Obama’s background, including his place of birth, his education, the authorship of his books, the degree of his associations with controversial figures including William Ayers and Jeremiah Wright, his work as a community organizer, his links to ACORN, and his service in the Illinois legislature. Again, they see a unique pattern of secrecy and subterfuge, abetted by either incompetence or willful neglect by the mainstream media…
They believe Obama is pushing his agenda at record pace because he does not want the American people to know what he is doing. The decision to tackle so many major issues at once early in his term is born not out of necessity, but out of secrecy and political calculation…When they look at the totality of his agenda, they see a deliberate effort to drive our country so deep into debt, to make the majority of Americans so dependent on the government, and to strip away so many basic constitutional rights that we are too weak to fight back and have to accept whatever solution he proposes.
It goes on—and on and on—with a fairly straightforward description of the basis of the RNR argument, point by point. The reasoning involved as well as the tone of the RNRs could not be more different from that of Chait in his 2004 piece. In fact, the RNRs seem to have a pronounced lack of personal animosity for Obama—it’s all about his policies, stupid [emphasis mine]:
Fear of government control is at the heart of virtually all of the concerns raised by these voters about Obama’s agenda, and it is literally a fear of two things ”“ government and control. They see government as inefficient, ineffective, and corrupt and believe it preys on the middle class and ”˜hard-working Americans.’…They exhaustively cite examples of this strategy at work, starting with the bank bailouts, the takeovers of Chrysler and GM, and foreclosure assistance making homeowners dependent on government for their homes…
In conclusion I say—as Chait’s piece asks in its apt title—just who are you calling deranged?