Many Morsi supporters have been killed by the military in Egypt—but why, and who attacked first?
I don’t profess to have a clue. But when I read this I began to wonder (and by the way, the number dead has been reported differently by various news outlets, but it seems to have been somewhere between the low 40s and the low 50s):
At least 51 people were killed on Monday when the Egyptian army opened fire on supporters of ousted president Mohamed Mursi, in the deadliest incident since the elected Islamist leader was toppled by the military five days ago.
Protesters said shooting started as they performed morning prayers outside the Cairo barracks where Mursi is believed to be held.
But military spokesman Ahmed Ali said that at 4 a.m. (10.00 p.m. EDT) armed men attacked troops in the area around the Republican Guard compound in the northeast of the city.
“The armed forces always deal with issues very wisely, but there is certainly also a limit to patience,” the uniformed Ali told a news conference, at which he presented what he said was video evidence, some of it apparently taken from a helicopter.
In this case we don’t know who the “good guys” are, or whether there are any “good guys.” It’s all relative anyway. So did the army suddenly fire on a crowd of Morsi supporters at prayer, as the Morsi forces claim? Or were they provoked by stone throwing and the like? For example, did this occur, and at what point?:
Young men, some carrying sticks, crouched behind a building, emerging to throw petrol bombs before retreating again.
Footage posted on YouTube on Monday showed a man in army fatigues on a rooftop opening fire with a rifle five times, apparently in the direction of a crowd in the street below…
State-run television showed soldiers carrying a wounded comrade along a rock-strewn road, and news footage zoomed in on a handful of protesters firing crude handguns during clashes.
Here’s another conflicting account:
The pro-Morsi protesters said the troops attacked their encampment without provocation just after they had performed dawn prayers. The military said it came under a heavy assault first by gunmen who killed an army officer and two policemen…
Truth is very very hard to come by in these matters. I have come to deeply distrust both sides. It is hardly beyond belief that Morsi forces would deliberately provoke the army to violence against the protestors by attacking the military and/or police, in order to cause a backlash of outrage against the army and/or police, and rally sympathy and support for their own side. It’s happened countless times around the world, and even at times in this country.
One thing seems somewhat clear, however: the military reaction in Egypt Monday morning was probably an overreaction, even if they were under some sort of attack from the protestors at the time. That’s a lot of civilians dead.
It’s interesting, too, that quite a bit of the coverage I’ve seen so far (and I don’t pretend to have read it all, just a sample of it) seems to accept at face value that these people were attacked and killed while innocently at prayer. I find it a bit hard to believe that’s true, although there’s no question it could indeed be true. But if so, it would be a departure for the military at this point, and it’s hard to see why the military would choose to escalate matters right now in that way—although I suppose it might be to discourage Morsi support and demonstrations in general.
* [NOTE: The asterisk beside the word “truth-tellers” in the title of this post refers to this old riddle:
You’re on an island and desperately need to get off alive. There are 2 caves in front of you. One cave tunnels under the ocean somehow and leads to safety, and the other cave leads to certain death. There are 2 people standing in front of you. You know that one always tells the truth, and one always lies, but you can’t tell which person is which. Both people know which way leads to safety and which one to certain death. You have one question to ask one of them in order to figure out how to get off the island alive. What is the question?
On this “island”—Egypt—I don’t think there are any “truth-tellers” in the official stories from either side. Of course, Egypt is hardly unique in that regard. We don’t have too many of them in public life or the media here, either.]