You probably remember something about that fundraiser speech that Obama gave in 2008 in San Francisco, the one that featured his infamous, insulting, condescending, and reductionist “bitter clingers” remark. But looking back on it, it strikes me that Obama’s approach was far more subtle and effective than Hillary Clinton’s when speaking of the same phenomenon.
Here’s the relevant text (and audio) of Obama’s speech. Scroll down for the text:
…[O]ur challenge is to get people persuaded that we can make progress when there’s not evidence of that in their daily lives. You go into some of these small towns in Pennsylvania, and like a lot of small towns in the Midwest, the jobs have been gone now for 25 years and nothing’s replaced them. And they fell through the Clinton administration, and the Bush administration, and each successive administration has said that somehow these communities are gonna regenerate and they have not. So it’s not surprising then that they get bitter, they cling to guns or religion or antipathy to people who aren’t like them or anti-immigrant sentiment or anti-trade sentiment as a way to explain their frustrations.
Earlier in the speech he has also done a typical Obamish thing, which is to say this isn’t really racism on their part and then to say it is. Here’s what I mean:
Because everybody just ascribes it to ”˜white working-class don’t wanna work ”” don’t wanna vote for the black guy.’ That’s…there were intimations of that in an article in the Sunday New York Times today – kind of implies that it’s sort of a race thing.
Here’s how it is: in a lot of these communities in big industrial states like Ohio and Pennsylvania, people have been beaten down so long, and they feel so betrayed by government, and when they hear a pitch that is premised on not being cynical about government, then a part of them just doesn’t buy it. And when it’s delivered by ”” it’s true that when it’s delivered by a 46-year-old black man named Barack Obama (laugher), then that adds another layer of skepticism (laughter).
Cute, isn’t it? Are they racists, or are they not?
Here is Hillary Clinton in 2016 saying much the same thing. She just says it differently:
“You know, to just be grossly generalistic, you could put half of Trump’s supporters into what I call the basket of deplorables. Right?” Clinton said. “The racist, sexist, homophobic, xenophobic, Islamaphobic””you name it. And unfortunately there are people like that. And he has lifted them up.”
She said the other half of Trump’s supporters “feel that the government has let them down” and are “desperate for change.”
“Those are people we have to understand and empathize with as well,” she said.
Both Obama and Clinton were speaking to supporters at fundraisers—he in San Francisco, she in New York, both liberal bastions. They were characterizing the same people as “bitter clingers” and “deplorables.” When Obama was speaking he didn’t call them “Trump supporters” because Trump wasn’t a political force at the time, but he was clearly talking about the same people. Essentially, Obama said they were racists and Clinton said they (half of them, anyway) were racists, but she said it outright and he said it in his usual indirect, ha-ha wink-wink way.
Obama also said they were xenophobic and Islamaphobic and Hillary said the same, except she said it outright and he couched it in phony psychobabble: “it’s not surprising then that they get bitter, they cling to guns or religion or antipathy to people who aren’t like them or anti-immigrant sentiment or anti-trade sentiment as a way to explain their frustrations.” They’re not really bad people, says Obama; they’re just the victims of psychological forces beyond their control, forces which he, Obama, understands in the enormity of his wisdom and compassion.
And of course there’s no real or rational or valid reason for these people to be against immigrants. (Note that he doesn’t say “illegal immigrants,” he says “immigrants,” although it’s far more common to be against illegal immigration, or the way immigrants are inadequately vetted, than to be against legal immigration in its entirety).
The difference between Obama and Clinton on this topic was mostly of emphasis and tone, but I believe that difference accounts at least in part for the fact that Obama got elected and Clinton didn’t. Oh, there were other reasons as well, but this tone difference was a big one.
Personally, I prefer the more direct approach of Clinton to the subtle one of Obama. With Clinton, it’s easier to see what you’re getting.
I sometimes think that the most effective thing the Democrats have done politically in recent years is to label their opposition this way: as racist, stupid, emotional haters. Whether it’s done with more subtlety and fake-sincere “understanding,” as Obama did it, or whether it’s done more openly and nastily as Clinton did it, it’s done by Democrats almost constantly.
And there are people on the right who share that view of Trump supporters, as well. I believe that at least some of the conservative Never-Trump fervor has to do with not wanting to get into bed with the deplorable bitter-clinging riffraff.
That doesn’t mean that some supporters of Trump aren’t racist. Some definitely are. But it is a strategic ploy to characterize that group as constituting some huge number/proportion (Hillary cites half), or to say that racist/xenophobic hatred is the most important motive for policy positions such as opposition to illegal immigration. But it’s a strategy that works with a lot of people, who have a horror of being called racists or of casting their lot with people who have been labeled with that term.
[ADDENDUM: And here’s Hillary today with more condemnation of the people who were not smart enough and tolerant enough and productive enough to vote for her.]