Joran van der Sloot, the man who almost certainly killed Natalee Holloway in Aruba in 2005, has confessed to murdering another young woman in Peru. Thus, justice of a sort will finally come—unfortunately, too late to save his latest victim, twenty-one-year-old Stephany Flores.
The Peruvian authorities had the advantage of having a fairly airtight case against van der Sloot, due to video evidence. No doubt that (and perhaps some other forms of “persuasion?”) helped motivate the psychopathic serial killer to confess in hopes of getting a reduced sentence. Too bad the maximum in Peru for murder is 35 years.
Van der Sloot’s story illustrates not just the fact that certain cases grab the public imagination and become tabloid fodder, but also that sometimes a suspect is pretty much known to be the murderer but falls through the tracks of a justice system anyway, either because there is not enough evidence to charge and convict, or because that system is incompetent and/or compromised, or perhaps both.
Van der Sloot appears to have been an angry time bomb waiting to go off. A statement attributed to him in the present case by a Peruvian newspaper is, if true, a perfect example of the mindset of the psychopathic killer:
According to La Republica newspaper, Van der Sloot told officials he broke Flores’ neck in a rage after he discovered she had used his notebook computer without permission and learned he was involved in the disappearance of Holloway.
“I did not want to do it,” La Republica quoted him as saying. “The girl intruded into my private life.”
It is a terrible thing that van der Sloot was able to kill again. But it is a good thing that he has finally been caught, although belatedly and at great price. But had he not murdered another woman and been trapped by the evidence, he might have remained free forever, as many murderers do.
In the United States, for example, an average of slightly more than a third of all murders remain unsolved. This represents a marked increase in the last few decades, a disturbing trend:
National clearance rates for murder and manslaughter have fallen from about 90 percent in the 1960s to below 65 percent in recent years.
The majority of homicides now go unsolved at dozens of big-city police departments, according to a Scripps Howard News Service study of crime records provided by the FBI…
Experts say that homicides are tougher to solve now because crimes of passion, where assailants are easier to identify, have been replaced by drug- and gang-related killings. Many police chiefs – especially in areas with rising numbers of unsolved crimes – blame a lack of witness cooperation.
But the percentage of unsolved murders is extremely variable:
In 2008, police solved 35 percent of the homicides in Chicago, 22 percent in New Orleans and 21 percent in Detroit. Yet authorities solved 75 percent of the killings in Philadelphia, 92 percent in Denver and 94 percent in San Diego.
“We’ve concluded that the major factor is the amount of resources police departments place on homicide clearances and the priority they give to homicide clearances,” said University of Maryland criminologist Charles Wellford, who led a landmark study into how police can improve their murder investigations.
Apparently we have the ability to change things. We just don’t have the will and won’t appropriate the money. It seems that this might be money well spent, however. It’s not just solving a certain crime. As the case of van der Sloot shows, putting one murderer behind bars in a timely fashion might prevent a repeat act, and save another family the agony of losing a member in such a dreadful fashion.
