First, let’s talk about pneumonia itself: it doesn’t necessarily mean a person is old and/or otherwise sickly. For example, my son had it in his teens, and gave it to his father and me, and we were all pretty sick although no one needed hospitalization and all of us recovered nicely. I was in my forties at the time. And I’ve known plenty of other relatively young people who’ve had it.
But Hillary Clinton isn’t in her forties. And even before this she had already been perceived as sickly, with a lot of speculation for years about what disease or conditions she might actually have. Plus, she’s already perceived as being a liar. Both of those problems came to the fore in her recent near-collapse at the 9/11 anniversary ceremony. It’s the lead story all over the place, and you don’t want that sort of thing to be the lead story during a campaign.
The timeline goes like this:
On Sunday, Clinton abruptly left a Manhattan ceremony marking the 15th anniversary of the 9/11 terrorist attacks. A video shows her shakily stumbling while trying to get into a van to leave. The candidate’s physician later offered this explanation: Clinton has had an allergy-related cough for some time, and during an examination on Friday, the Democratic nominee was diagnosed with pneumonia, put on antibiotics, and told to take time out to rest. She became overheated and dehydrated during Sunday morning’s event, which led her to collapse. She’s now home in Chappaqua and on the road to recovery.
In addition, between her near-collapse and the announcement that she’d had a diagnosis of pneumonia recently, the campaign put out that her condition was from “overheating.” As lies (or half-truths?) go, it wasn’t even a good one, because the temperature in New York on Sunday wasn’t all that hot. My guess, though, is that it probably would have sufficed as an explanation except for the fact that Clinton needed to take some days off because of the pneumonia, so some further word was required.
Not only are the visuals terrible, but as with many things it’s the coverup that is the bigger problem, although in this case the thing itself is a problem too because it feeds into the pre-existent narrative of a sick and vulnerable older person:
As I wrote at the outset of this post, this sort of thing isn’t necessarily a sign of age or of general infirmity. But it looks like it is, and it could be, and there’s no particular reason to trust the campaign that covered it up in the first place. It’s understandable that they wouldn’t have wanted to announce it unless they had to (and I’m not at all sure that most campaigns wouldn’t also have covered it up). And yet the omission came back to bite them, hard.
First, there is fact of the illness itself. Then, the Clinton campaign’s secrecy about it. Next, the bad visuals and the videotape, followed by the lie about overheating and then the belated disclosure of the illness. All of this doesn’t exactly engender trust, either in Hillary’s general good health or her general veracity. It also indicates she doesn’t know how to pace herself.
And although Donald Trump is even older than she, he’s been perceived as more hale and hearty and may indeed be so. We don’t know, because we’ve never seen his medical records and he’s known for lying, too, but there’s no reason not to believe him in this case.
Campaigns are almost indescribably grueling. I have no idea how any of them do it, including the young ones. But the presidency is very grueling, too, and health and stamina is required. We’ve had plenty of ill presidents, though, and for some of them the extent of their health problems have been covered up (Roosevelt’s disability and Kennedy’s adrenal disease come to mind). That was then, though, and this is now, and medical coverups are frowned upon.
The bottom line, of course, is how this will affect the election. I cannot imagine it will help Hillary. But how much will it really hurt her? I also can’t imagine her supporters defecting to Trump for this reason, but it’s that vast middle group of “undecideds” who might think twice because of this.
[NOTE: It’s unclear whether Clinton has viral or bacterial pneumonia, and I doubt it matters all that much in terms of the political consequences of the story. Each are relatively common and usually not all that serious. Clinton was given antibiotics, which indicates it was more likely bacterial pneumonia. But it is my understanding that sometimes antibiotics are given as a preventative against a bacterial overlay even when someone has viral pneumonia.
Trump has announced that he will release “the numbers” from a recent physical of his.]

