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Parsing the comments — 24 Comments

  1. With AI, trolling is going to get worse, much worse.

    AI Agents are about to be unleashed. An agent isn’t a one-off prompt. An agent pursues a goal under a broad set of conditions. For example:
    _____________________________

    Create 100 personas with differing viewpoints on a blog. Make them argue with each other and with real users to create confusion.
    _____________________________

    Today most trolls are humans with too much time and malice on their hands. They throw bombs here and there but it’s hand-made work, therefore limited.

    That is going to change.

  2. huxley:

    At least at present there are several ways to protect against that. If it became a thing here, I’d activate more of them.

  3. huxley:

    My lips are sealed – for now. 🙂

    But one thing I can say is that sometimes people require email verification and certain types of responses before they approve commenters, and only approved commenters are allowed to post.

  4. Related (from Alexis de Tocqueville…well, um, indirectly):

    “Tocqueville versus the Groypers;
    “The Frenchman’s treatment of Arthur de Gobineau offers a lesson for today’s intra-conservative debates.”—
    https://lawliberty.org/tocqueville-versus-the-groypers/

    (Betcha didn’t know De T. was a blogger…but once again, his intellect, judgment, discernment and humanity are extraordinary.)

    + Superb Bonus (from Sasha Stone):

    ‘Barack Obama and the “Bitter Clingers”;
    ‘Part One of a Virtual Civil War’—
    https://www.sashastone.com/p/barack-obama-and-the-bitter-clingers

    H/T Powerline blog (for both).

  5. On AR15.com, the biggest gun forum, there are quite a few trolls. There are different types.

    We had one sometime back who ended up killing himself. He lied about a lot of things, and had serious issues.

  6. “I often can’t tell if they were from leftists or from people on the Fuentes/Carlson right. The reason is that the two groups say such similar things on an occasion”

    The common thread is bitterness and resentment. Whether it manifests as Left or as extreme Right depends, I think, largely an individual’s social circle and self-perception.

  7. On the PJ Media sites,I like to do the occasional funny or nice comment. I also will type a thank you to a nice reply. I am trying to improve the overall tone of the conversations.

    But some days, I just have to avoid the comments to save my sanity.

  8. AI trolling to get much much worse, says Huxley?

    This means authorized membership requirements to post comment on fora will get firmer and harder.

    Choose your friends closely, and keep your enemies….

  9. “I am trying to improve the overall tone of the conversations”

    I appreciate your effort, Liz, but probably in vain. Just like my using my turn signals here in Florida in order to educate Floridians what that lever on the steering wheel column is used for.

  10. It sounds quite reasonable for you to ask confirmation from the listed email address. Of course, that would cut off your entertaining Spambot entries.

  11. Kate:

    Long ago I decided I didn’t want to restrict people that much. But if more problems arise over time, I’d do it. So far I haven’t needed to, because I have other ways that are sufficient to deal with the trolls I do have.

  12. Physicsguy – thanks, however, I hope it is not in vain and that I make someone smile every day.

    One thing I do is follow up on some of the weak reporting in the articles and find some source documents and link to them. Or another fun thing to do is to read the various links that authors include and do a cut/paste reply to someone who complains about the lack of data. Apparently the trolls do not read the linked articles.

  13. huxley,

    I know you know IT. IP addresses. If you get 10 comments from different accounts, all within 1 second of each other and all coming from the same IP address, or the same, first three octets… You’re getting spam’med from a botfarm.

    Most blog software (all?) have the ability to detect swarms of comments from similar IPs and block them.

    There are ways around that, but they are expensive. I’m convinced countries employ those methods. And, unlike neo, my guess for the past several years has been that A LOT of comments are bots and/or hired hands working for governments or other interests vested in fomenting debate or stifling debate or making an issue seem more popular than it is.

    LLMs are already being used to exacerbate this problem in the manner you describe, and, as you predict, it will most assuredly get much worse.

  14. huxley,

    And here’s Grok (4.1!) explaining the ways around that:

    Bot farms (networks of automated accounts used for spam, manipulation, or fraud) primarily evade **IP-based detection** — such as rate-limiting or blocking multiple comments from the same address — through sophisticated proxy usage and IP rotation techniques. Simple shared-IP setups would trigger alarms quickly on platforms like WordPress blogs, Disqus, or forum software that log commenter IPs, but modern operations avoid this almost entirely.

    ### 1. Proxy Networks (The Core Evasion Method)
    Bot farms route each comment (or batch of comments) through a different proxy server, so the target blog sees comments coming from thousands of unrelated IP addresses rather than one source.
    **Datacenter Proxies** | Servers in data centers (e.g., AWS, Google Cloud) | Higher (easier to flag as non-residential) | Basic/low-budget spam; fast but often blocked | Cheap, unlimited bandwidth |
    | **Residential Proxies** | Real home ISP connections (rented from users via apps/SDK) | Very low (looks like genuine users) | Most common for blog/comment spam today | Expensive but highly effective |
    | **Mobile/4G-5G Proxies** | Cellular networks (real phones/SIM cards) | Lowest (dynamic + tied to mobile carriers) | High-volume, hard-to-block campaigns | Most expensive, best for evading advanced filters |
    | **ISP/Static Residential** | Residential IPs hosted on datacenter hardware | Low-medium | Long-running accounts that need consistency | Balanced cost/speed |

    – Residential and mobile proxies are the gold standard for comment flooding because they appear as ordinary people browsing from home or on their phones. Services like Luminati (now Bright Data), Oxylabs, Smartproxy, or SOAX sell access to millions of these IPs.
    – Operators often mix proxy types in the same campaign to reduce costs while keeping success rates high.

    ### 2. IP Rotation Strategies
    Proxies alone aren’t enough — farms rotate IPs aggressively to prevent any single address from posting too many comments.

    **Per-request / Sticky sessions** | New IP for every comment or every 1–10 requests; “sticky” keeps same IP for a short session (e.g., 30 seconds–10 minutes) to mimic human behavior | No IP ever hits rate limits |
    | **Time-based** | Change IP every X minutes/hours | Avoids time-window blocks (e.g., “>5 comments/hour from one IP”) |
    | **Pool rotation + backconnect** | Software pulls a fresh IP from a huge pool automatically (backconnect/rotating proxies) | Fully hands-off; scales to thousands of comments/minute |
    | **Geo-rotation** | Cycle IPs across cities/countries to match fake account personas | Defeats country-specific blocks or suspicious clustering |

    Tools like MultiLogin, GoLogin, or custom Selenium/Playwright scripts with proxy APIs handle this automatically.

    ### 3. Additional Layers Beyond Just IP
    Sophisticated farms layer multiple evasion techniques so even if an IP slips through, the activity still looks legitimate:

    – **Anti-detect browsers** ? (e.g., MultiLogin, Dolphin Anty, Incogniton) spoof canvas, WebGL, fonts, timezone, language, and hardware fingerprints so each “account” has a unique digital identity.
    – **Behavioral mimicry** ? Randomized delays between comments, mouse movements, scrolling, varying comment length/text via AI (ChatGPT-style spinners).
    – **Account warming** ? New accounts first do innocent actions (read pages, like posts) before spamming.
    – **Distributed infrastructure** ? Bots run on cloud VMs, residential devices, or actual phone farms (racks of real Android/iOS devices with SIM cards) instead of one server.

    ### Why Basic IP Checks Fail Against Modern Farms
    – Older blog spam (pre-2018) often came from cheap datacenter bots on the same few IPs ? easy to block with plugins like Wordfence or Fail2ban.
    – 2024–2025 comment spam is almost entirely residential/mobile + rotating + fingerprint-spoofed ? looks indistinguishable from real users without advanced behavioral analysis (which most independent blogs don’t have).

    In short: They don’t share IPs across accounts. Every comment (or small batch) comes from a fresh, legitimate-looking residential or mobile IP purchased from a proxy provider, rotated automatically, and paired with unique browser fingerprints. This is why even high-traffic blogs still get flooded despite IP logging — the traffic is deliberately fragmented to appear as thousands of real people.

  15. For the record, this is the only blog I comment on. I commented frequently on my own blog, but that’s been dead since 2012, or so.

    I do see other Rufus T. Fireflies in comment sections on other blogs. “Duck Soup” is a great movie and Julius Marx’s character has a lot of fans. It’s an especially fitting nom de plume or nom de guerre for someone who wants to make fun of politics and politicians.

    So, if you see a comment from a Rufus T. Firefly written after 2012 on any blog other than neo’s place; he ain’t me.

  16. Rufus T. Firefly:

    Not only do bots come from different IPs, but actual human trolls often use VPNs. There are other ways to block them, though. I won’t divulge my secrets 🙂 .

    In addition, I actually agree with you that a lot of the trollish comments we see are indeed bots, or paid people. But I also think a lot – perhaps the majority – are real people, not being paid but just dedicated to the task of messing with the right, and willing to devote a lot of time to doing it and pretending to be many different people through various methods.

  17. You(Neo) seem to do an excellent job policing the comments. So far everyone here is very smart and well spoken. I realize you’ve been doing this for quite awhile and which I hope you continue.

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