Four members of the House of Representatives are being investigated on ethics violations, and two (Maxine Waters of California and Charles Rangel of New York) seem intent on defending themselves in public trials before the House ethics committee.
All four are Democrats and all four are African-Americans. This Politico piece focuses on the resultant inevitable question:
The question of whether black lawmakers are now being singled out for scrutiny has been simmering throughout the 111th Congress, with the Office of Congressional Ethics a focal point of the concerns. At one point earlier this year, all eight lawmakers under formal investigation by the House ethics committee, including Rangel and Waters, were black Democrats. All those investigations originated with the OCE, which can make recommendations ”” but take no final actions ”” on such cases.
There’s a “dual standard, one for most members and one for African-Americans,” said one member of the Congressional Black Caucus, speaking on condition of anonymity.
We are becoming exceedingly familiar with this sort of defense based on accusations of racism. It’s not new, either; for quite some time, whenever there appears to be an over- or under-abundance of a minority in a category deemed undesirable—whether it be criminals, underachieving students, or terrorists—the cries of “discrimination” go up.
The idea behind such a defense (usually mounted by liberals/progressives) is that, if ethnic and racial groups were actually treated exactly equally and discrimination did not exist, all the races and/or ethnicities would be distributed in every category (bad or good) in the same percentages as their distributions in the general population. Achievement would be equal and representational, job hiring likewise, and criminal and other bad behavior would likewise be equal, among the groups.
To believe otherwise would require people either to believe that there are some innate differences between groups, or to believe that there are cultural differences or other environmental differences other than victimization and racism that can account for the variation, or perhaps a bit of both. The environmental explanation is at least marginally more PC than the innate explanation, but neither are acceptable (or useful) to those who prefer to play the racial victim card.
But life is not like that, and distributions do not follow the liberal playbook. And when life does not follow the PC rules, the explanation at hand is racism on the part of those doing the selecting, whether it be the employer, the lender, the teacher—or the House ethics committee.
What is the House ethics committee—otherwise known as the Office of Congressional Standards—and who is on it? To avoid charges of political bias, this particular committee is composed (unlike others) of an equal number of Democrats and Republicans, and none of the current ten members are African-Americans, which of course is hardly evidence of bias. At any rate, in the cases of the four black House members currently charged or under investigation, it’s not the House ethics committee that started the whole thing. The charges against two—Rangel and Waters—originated with another body, the “OCE” mentioned in the Politico quote above. And the investigations of the alleged offenses committed by Weeks and Jesse Jackson Jr. originated in criminal probes by the Justice Department (Weeks was caught up during an investigation of some Queens, NY politicians, and Jackson was implicated in the Blagojevich case, hardly an operation that can be said to have been aimed at an African-American target).
So, what is this Office of Congressional Ethics OCE, otherwise known as the Office of Congressional Ethics?:
[It] is an independent, non-partisan entity charged with reviewing allegations of misconduct against members of the House of Representatives and their staff and, when appropriate, referring matters to the United States House Committee on Standards of Official Conduct (commonly referred to as the Ethics Committee).
The OCE was created by House Resolution 895 of the 110th Congress in March 2008. Governed by an eight-person Board of Directors, Members of the OCE Board are private citizens and cannot serve as members of Congress or work for the federal government.
The OCE is an entity created by the Democratic Congress during the last months of the Bush presidency. There are eight current members, four from each party, most of them former House members: David Skaggs, Porter Goss, Yvonne Burke, Jay Eagen, Karan English, William Frenzel, Allison Hayward, Abner Mikva. Two names seem especially interesting to me in terms of the racism charge: Burke, an African-American former House member from California who has recently been active in local Los Angeles politics (and who faced her own more minor and local ethics accusations in 2007); and Mikva of Chicago, a judge and former House member who was an early mentor and fervent supporter of one Barack Obama. Neither would be especially vulnerable to charges of anti-black racism.
No, it would appear that the reason the four House members are under suspicion at present is that they have done things that appear suspicious. And, should they be found guilty, one might indeed wonder why it is that African-Americans appear to be disproportionately involved in these sort of violations.
My personal opinion is that the racial aspects are rather incidental, and that other factors are more likely to be at work. A great many black House members are Democrats from highly urban areas, districts in which winning the Democratic nomination is tantamount to winning the whole shebang. Once they become the nominees, they are elected, and ordinarily can continue to be re-elected quite easily as long as they might choose to run. This is a situation that tends to resemble what used to be known as machine politics, and which especially lends itself to corruption. (For example, Chicago politics has become practically synonymous with this sort of thing.)
White politicians are by no means immune to the temptations of political corruption, and many are the mighty who have fallen. What is unavailable to them, however, is the defense that they have been falsely accused because of racism.
[NOTE: A previous effort to rein in the OCE was mounted by Marcia Fudge and nineteen other members of the Congressional Black Caucus back in June (and by the way, can you imagine if there was a parallel group called the Congressional White Caucus?). There has also been a fair amount of bipartisan criticism of the OCE—perhaps because both parties feel potentially threatened by its power to investigate them. Before the OCE was established, the House ethics committee was the name of the game, and it often appears to have downplayed Congress members’ violations:
Yet even Majority Leader Steny Hoyer (D-Md.) acknowledges that the House may have to take a second look at the powers of this outside ethics office, which has the authority to publicize its inquiries, unlike the formal House ethics panel, which is much more secretive.
The [June 2010 CBC] resolution would curtail the OCE’s power to comment publicly on cases that it dismisses; preclude the release of OCE findings if the ethics committee dismisses a complaint; prevent the ethics committee from receiving reports from the OCE in the 60-day window before a primary or general election involving an accused member and require public complaints to come from witnesses with firsthand knowledge of alleged wrongdoing.
Under current rules, the OCE can initiate investigations into lawmakers and aides based on news reports or complaints ”” even anonymous ones ”” from the public. It can recommend that the House ethics committee, a bipartisan panel composed of members, undertake its own investigation into a matter. If the OCE makes such a recommendation and the ethics committee dismisses the complaint, the OCE can release its full report to the public.
Pelosi said that the CBC suggestions to curtail the OCE will be deferred till the beginning of next session; I guess by then the swamp won’t need as much draining. But the Waters/Rangel scandals and possible trials (which could occur this fall, before the 2010 election) are the sort of thing the CBC and Pelosi might indeed wish to prevent in the future.]
[NOTE II: In further news today, House whip and Democrat of South Carolina James E. Clyburn:
…said it was inevitable that some political opponents would try to turn the ethics questions into a race issue. “Those Tea Party people that showed up at the health care debate, they will not hesitate for one moment to racialize something,” said Mr. Clyburn, a member of the Congressional Black Caucus. “They did, and they will.”
Ah yes, those racists Tea Partiers, the carefully-constructed false meme that keeps on giving. Mr. Clyburn, of course, would never stoop so low as to racialize anything.]