Fiscal austerity was promised. Fiscal austerity is needed. But fiscal austerity is hard, or it would have been done earlier.
Problem is, it may be good on the macro level, but it’s seen as bad on the micro level, because local communities and special interest groups benefit from government largesse. The benefit may be short-term, or at the expense of others or even the nation as a whole. But it’s perceived as a benefit by one particular community or group, and people can be loathe to give that up for what’s imagined or projected or explained to be the greater good. After all, a bird in the hand is worth—a lot.
This year is different, however. Or at least, it has appeared to be, so far. Rarely before has there been a public so alarmed and energized about the dangers of overspending, so seemingly willing to give up some perks in order to get the fiscal house in order.
Trouble is, which perks? And whose perks? How deep and wide will the cuts go? It is all very well to talk about generalities, but when specifics come and it’s you or I or the other guy who feels the pinch, it can hurt.
Although many of us here voted for Republicans and rejoiced in their victory, that doesn’t mean we place huge trust in their integrity or their judgment. Politicians are politicians, and betrayal and/or disappointment and/or ignorance and/or error is the name of the game.
Being an opposition party is often easier than having power, as the Democrats found out once again this election cycle. And all is not unified in the Republican camp. Party ranks include everything from a few lingering RINOS to social conservatives, fiscal conservatives, libertarians, establishment types, Tea Partiers, old guard and new.
One early conflict shaping up appears to be whether Michael Steele has got to go as chairman of the RNC. Usually, of course, when a party achieves an astounding victory like the one the Republicans just chalked up, the party chairman would be lauded. Not now, because it is widely perceived as having been accomplished in spite of Steele’s pallid leadership, not because of it.
The brewing earmark fight is emblematic of the sort of battle we may see more of in the coming session. A red-on-red conflict is shaping up between TeaParty-friendly Jim DeMint and establishment-type McConnell:
DeMint won backing from 25 Senate Republicans, including McConnell, earlier this year to impose an earmark ban on Republicans and Democrats alike. Despite winning the support of a majority of Republicans, the proposal was easily defeated by Democrats and 14 pro-earmark Republicans. Thirty-three of 41 Senate Republicans then sought earmarks in this year’s unfinished roster of spending bills.
McConnell, however, isn’t enthusiastic about the idea of a ban now. And he finds himself caught in the middle of an unwelcome battle dividing his party and opening it to criticism from anti-pork tea party activists who helped Republicans take back the House and elect several anti-earmark senators.
And it’s not as though McConnell doesn’t have a point about what happens if earmarks are banned:
McConnell says giving up earmarks would provide a “blank check” to President Barack Obama because his administration would determine exclusively where money for popular programs would go. The proposed ban wouldn’t save any money, McConnell says.
“Every president, Republican or Democrat, would like to have a blank check from Congress to do whatever he chooses to do,” McConnell said in a speech to the Heritage Foundation last week. “You could eliminate every congressional earmark and you would save no money. It’s really an argument about discretion.”
“Earmarks” are one of those words, like “lobbyist,” that are flashed around as code for “evil, selfish.” But that’s way too simplistic, although it’s good for campaigning. Earmarks have become a symbol, and as a symbol they may need to go. But is the remedy worse than the disease?
[ADDENDUM: Ace muses on a similar topic.]